Wood-burning stove rules: how do I find UK smoke control areas and which appliances and fuels are banned?

Question: I would like to install a wood-burning fire at my property, which I always thought was a green thing to do — however, I am told there are rules to obey. What are they?

Answer: It all depends on whether you live in a smoke control area.

You can determine whether your property is located in a smoke control area by contacting your local council.

It is essential to know this before you install a wood burner, as a breach in the rules can result in a fine of up to £1,000.

These rules also apply to canal boats and houseboats.

Households in smoke control areas must not emit chimney smoke from wood burning unless they are burning an authorised fuel, or if it is burned in an exempt appliance.

A full list of authorised fuels and exempt appliances can be found on the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs website and it is advisable to check this before making any purchase.

If your property is a flat, prior to any installation of a fuel-burning appliance you should check your lease to see whether the consent of the landlord is necessary.

These answers can only be a very brief commentary on the issues raised and should not be relied on as legal advice. No liability is accepted for such reliance. If you have similar issues, you should obtain advice from a solicitor.

If you have a question for Piers King, email legalsolutions@standard.co.uk or write to Legal Solutions, Homes & Property, Evening Standard, 2 Derry Street, W8 5EE.

Questions cannot be answered individually, but we will try to feature them here.

Piers King is a solicitor in the property department of Streathers Solicitors LLP.